Page 12 - NSU Supermax Owner's Manual
P. 12

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                                 I'   Eccentric  on  intermediate'sh~ft
           ,~ocker  "'rry>   ,                                                 D.ESCRIPTION
                Exho·us.t..cams           ,  Eccentric  rod
                     Balance  weight
                                                                                   The  Engi!1e
                       Eccentric  on  camshaft
                                                                  The NSU Mal' engine
                                                                  is  an  a.ir-cooled,  four-stroke  engine  built  in  unit  with  the
                                                                  gea~  b0x'"  ­
                                                                  The' Cranksh~ft
                                                                  runs  in  roller  bearings,  The  driving  pinion  for  the  oil
                                                                  pump  and  for  the  intermediate  gear  is  fitted  on  the
                                                                  left-hand  end  of  the  crankshaft,  while  the  generator  is  '
                                                                  fitted' on  the  right-hand  end.  The  connecting-rod  big-end
                                                                  bea,r-ings ·isa  roller· bearing. The  light:alloy  piston  is  pro­
                                                                  vided _Y".ith.  tWQ  compression  rin--9s  and  one  oil  scraper
                                                                  ring.
                                                                  Valve  Geqr
     ::   I
                                                                  The  valves  are  of  the  overhead  type  driven  from  the
                                                            I
                                                            I·    overhead  camshaft  by  means  of  two  rocker  arms.  The
                                                            I     valve springs  are ofhairpin form"  ­
                                                                  in  co~trast  'to  pre:vious designs· in  whi~h  the'drive  to  the
                                                                                   l
                                                            I:    overhead  camshaft  is  by  means  oJ  a  shaft,  gears,  or  a
                                                        ','       chain;  the 'drive  of  the  Max  consists  of .a  pair  of  eccen­
                                                                 .'lric  shafts,  each  carrying  two  eccentrics  at  90 0   to  each
                                                                 ,other,'  and. two'  connecting  rods.  The  lower  eccentric'
                                                                  shaft  is  bolted  to,  the  intermediate  gear, 'and  the  upper
                                                                  .to  th:~' camshaft.  The  two  connecting. roS:ls  which  trans­
                                                                  mit  synchronously  the  rotary  motion  to' the  camshaft
                                                                  are 'carried on  the  eccentrics  in  bronze' beari.ngs,  In  order
                       Oil  pump  driving  gear                   that  the  expansion  of  the  cyliilder  barrel  dnd  head  on
                   Oil  pump       ,
                                                                 I heating. up  may  not  affect  the  eccentric  drive  adversely,'
             Gear 0.."  crankshaft                                the  camshaft  housing  is  free  to  swing,  and  is  held  on
                 \
                                                  , Clutch        the  left-hand  side  by  the  stationary  distance  rod  which
           Intermed,iate  gear
                                                                  is  secured  to  t~e,  crankcase  ot  the  centre  qf  the  lower
    _ ..'  -
                                                                  eccentric ·shaft.
           10
                                                                                                            ·11
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