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White Balance                                                 187



           5.22.4   CUSTOM WHITE BALANCE
           Custom  White  Balance  is  the  control  you  use  when  you  have  a  non-
           standard lighting source (such as halogen), or a mix of white, incandescent,
           fluorescent,  ultraviolet,  and  you-name-it  type  of  lights  illuminating  your
           subject.  Or when you’re under fluorescent lights that are a non-standard
           shade of green, or under a soft-white bulb which is a non-standard shade of
           red-orange.  The way Custom White
           Balance  works  is  pretty  ingenious:
           you aim the camera at a nearby white
           object (that is lit with the same light
           that  is  falling  on  your  subject),
           preferably a white wall or a piece of
           paper.    (Neutral  grey  works  too.)
           Then  you  invoke  the  Custom  White
           balance feature, essentially telling the
           camera,  “Here!    I’m  showing  you  a
           white piece of paper.  Add whatever
           tint you have to add, or remove any
           tint you have to remove, to make that
           piece  of  paper  look  white!”    The
           camera  will  measure  which  of  the
           rainbow colors it sees, and then it can
           compensate  automatically  for  the
           rainbow colors it doesn’t see.  It will
           make  the  right  choice  every  time
           except in the most extreme sources of
           light.  It’s a great tool.
           To Use Custom White Balance:

           1.  Go  to  Menu       4   White
              Balance    Custom  Setup  (the
              very  last  option)  as  shown  in
              Figure  5-43a.    The  screen  in   Figure  5-43:  The  Custom  White
              Figure 5-43b appears.            Balance  Control  and  its  associated
           2.  Do  as  the  screen  says!    Fill  the   screens.
              screen’s  center  circle  with  your
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