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150                    The “Recording” (Camera icon) Menu Settings


           5.8.5    REAR SYNC
           Rear  Sync  is  an  indispensable
           tool  for  certain  kinds  of  shots
           where  ambient  light  (with
           longish  shutter  speeds)  is
           combined  with  flash.    The
           classic  image  is  a  person
           running  in  a  marathon,  with  a
           “ghost” trail behind them.

           When  you  use  a  fast  shutter
           speed,  flash  pictures  are  easy:
           The  exposure  starts,  the  flash   Figure  5-18:  Invoking  the  Rear  Sync
           goes  off,  and  the  exposure   function.
           stops.  Not too hard.  But, what
           if you kept the shutter open for several seconds and you wanted to use the
           flash?  When should the flash fire – at the beginning of the exposure, or at















            Figure 5-17:  Examples of Normal (left) and Rear (right) Flash Sync

            The  idea  is  that  you  can  control  leading  or  trailing  light  when  you’re  using
            both long shutter speeds (ambient) and flash on a moving subject.  Rear sync
            (right)  allows  the  pedestrian’s  trail  to  show  up  behind  him,  whereas  with
            normal settings (left) the trail appears in front of him!  Who wants that?  For
            this shot, the shutter speed was set to 1.5 seconds to capture the motion, and
            the flash still went off to freeze the subject – hence we have both a blur and a
            “frozen” subject all in the same shot.

            (This test sequence also illustrates why photographers hire beautiful models to
            show off certain features rather than using ordinary-looking people.  )




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