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Flash Compensation                                            151


                                       nd
           the end, coinciding with the 2  or “rear” shutter curtain?  Most cameras
           will only fire the flash at the beginning of the exposure.  The Rear-Sync
           function tells the camera to select the second option: fire the flash near the
           end of the exposure, at a time when the rear shutter curtain would close.
           When would you want to do this?  See Figure 5-17.


           5.9      FLASH COMPENSATION

           Menu Position  Menu     2   Flash Comp.

           What it Does  Allows you to specify whether the camera generates more
           flash or less flash intensity

           Recommended Setting  0 when flash is used as a sole source of light in a
           dark room; -1 when used outdoors as fill flash

           Constraints  Not available in iAuto and many Scene modes


           This  was  a  long  section  in  the  original  A77  book,  describing  all  the
           problems and how best to correct for them.  But for the A77 II Sony has
           tweaked the flash exposure algorithms and now it will expose your subjects
           properly.  Huzzah!
           But  as  you  can  see  by  my  tests  in  Figure  5-19,  this  function  still  has
           problems.  There's no appreciable difference between Flash compensation
           value of -1 or -3.  Oh, well.
           The  Flash  Compensation  function  only  varies  the  intensity  of  the  flash
           (either pop-up or accessory) when it’s used – it has no effect on the ambient
           light  (for  that,  you  should  use  the  Exposure  Compensation  function
           (Section 5.16), which adjusts BOTH the ambient AND flash).
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