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30                                         The A77 II in a Nutshell


           different shots in succession, and then merge them all in Photoshop.  The
           underlying  principle  here  was  that  each  frame  had  the  same  subject  but
           completely random noise, and by combining the images the noise would
           just get “averaged” away, while the subject, which appeared consistently in
           each shot, would be reinforced.
           Using  the  same  intelligence  found  in  the  panorama  stitching  algorithms
           mentioned  above,  your  camera  can  use  this  very  same  technique,  except
           you don’t need a tripod and you certainly don’t need a computer.  Using
           either  of  these  modes,  the  camera  will  take  either  four  (HHT)  or  12
           (MFNR) handheld shots in rapid succession, line them all up (in case your
           hand  wasn’t  perfectly  steady),  merge  them  all together, and  produce  one
           high-resolution, low-noise, low-light image – all in-camera!
           These  are  both  very  innovative  features  and  you  can  see  an  example  of
           Handheld Twilight in Figure 1-8.



            TIP:  There’s  a  third  feature  called  “Night  Scene”  (Section  5.35.6)  which  is
            supposed to be for nighttime shots.  But as far as I can see doesn’t do anything
            different than AUTO mode with the flash disabled.  You can safely disregard this
            feature.


           1.2.4    TWO LOW-LIGHT MODES COMPARED
           In my last few books there were many multi-frame, designed-for-low-light
           features of recent cameras and I would compare them all in this section.
           And each time I did it the features performed a little differently.  And with
           the A77 II, the results surprised me.

           Here’s a rundown on the subtle (!) differences between the two modes:

            Function      What it Does
            MFNR          Averages 4 or 12 sequential shots together (depending on
                          the Noise  Reduction  setting).  Gives you complete  control
                          over white balance, exposure compensation, creative styles,
                          picture effects, ISO, etc.  You can’t turn it on while in RAW
                          or RAW+JPG mode.  (MFNR is accessed via the ISO menu.)




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